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Sales Operations vs. Marketing Operations: A Simplified Guide

Written by Venkat

RevOps enthusiast & aspiring guru.

In most commercial organizations, especially start-ups, the distinction between various operational roles such as sales operations and marketing operations can often seem blurred. It’s not uncommon that roles and responsibilities overlap with a lot of double work being done. 

Especially when someone is in charge of “Growth”, things often muddled. Too many cooks enter the kitchen and there’s no emergency exit. 

However, understanding the unique contributions of each can significantly enhance a company’s efficiency and market success. Before introducing and new role, it must be absolutely clear what this person or role is intended to do. Why and how, and what they are NOT supposed to do should also be amply clear. But I digress. 

Using the same fictional company we devised the 10 foundational RevOps metrics post, UPWaL Tech, let’s clarify the difference between Sales Operations (SalesOps) and Marketing Operations (MOps).

What Is Sales Operations?

Sales operations (SalesOps) focuses on the efficiency and effectiveness of a company’s sales team. This function supports the sales department by managing tools, technology, processes and people to drive sales performance. Notice how the word “Sales” was used 5 times in 2 sentences? That’s intentional.

Key Activities in Sales Operations

  1. Sales Strategy and Planning: SalesOps develops sales plans and strategies that align with the business objectives. The aim is to optimize the sales process and increase conversions. Commission and territory planning are often an important part of the sales strategy that fall under the purview of SalesOps.
  2. CRM Management: They oversee the customer relationship management (CRM) systems, ensuring accurate data collection and easy access for sales personnel. The big ones here are HubSpot and Salesforce. However, more than specializing in either, what matters most is being able to identify and leverage the right CRM instance for the sales department’s current setup.

    Increasingly, marketing is being successfully folded into the same CRM, so Sales Ops might not be the only one in charge. HubSpot above all does a brilliant job of seamlessly merging the functionality and integration of their sales and marketing hubs.
  3. Sales Analytics and Reporting: SalesOps analyzes sales data and performance, providing insights that help in decision-making and strategy adjustments. A critical part of this is ensuring you’re collecting the right data to begin with.
  4. Training and Enablement: They equip the sales team with training and materials necessary for effective selling techniques and product knowledge. This generally also includes onboarding. In a growing SalesOps function, the training and learning should never stop.

For instance, at UPWaL Tech, the SalesOps team might implement a new sales tool that helps track customer engagements and prioritize leads based on their likelihood to close, thereby increasing sales efficiency. They might also restructure the commissions to incentivise sales teams to go more after enterprise clients, or renewals if that’s the business direction.

What Is Marketing Operations?

Marketing operations (MOps) ensure that the marketing team’s efforts are efficient and aligned with the company’s broader goals. This function is pivotal in managing and optimizing marketing resources and activities.

Key Activities in Marketing Operations

  1. Campaign Management and Execution: Marketing Ops handles the logistical aspects of marketing campaigns, from scheduling and coordination to implementation, monitoring and optimizing.
  2. Technology and Tools Management: They manage the marketing technology stack, ensuring all tools are integrated and function smoothly to maximize campaign outputs. As aforementioned, if your marketing department runs on the same CRM (e.g. HubSpot), managing it will be a split responsibility and should be discussed in detail, not assumed.
  3. Data Analysis and Performance Measurement: Marketing Ops analyzes marketing metrics and data to evaluate the success of campaigns and identify areas for improvement.
  4. Budget and Resource Allocation: They oversee the marketing budget, ensuring resources are used efficiently to achieve the best possible ROI.

At UPWaL Tech, Marketing Ops might coordinate a multi-channel campaign that leverages email marketing, social media, and PPC ads to ensure a consistent message that drives brand awareness and lead generation. They might also work closely with sales operations to ensure the leads they worked so hard to generate are being quickly contacted by sales, to ultimately boost closing rates and grow the business.

Comparing SalesOps and Marketing Ops: What’s the Difference?

While SalesOps focuses on enhancing the sales process and empowering the sales team to improve their performance, Marketing Ops is more concerned with optimizing marketing strategies and execution. The key difference lies in their primary focus — SalesOps is about directly supporting sales tactics and efficiencies, whereas Marketing Ops centers on the broader marketing execution and strategic alignment with business goals.

Example Scenario at UPWaL Tech

Imagine UPWaL Tech is launching a new software tool. The Marketing Ops team would first work on a launch strategy that includes creating promotional content, scheduling release timelines, and setting up tracking for digital advertisements. They ensure the campaign is ready to go live, with all digital assets optimized for different platforms.

Simultaneously, the SalesOps team would prepare the sales force by developing specific sales strategies for the new product, setting up training sessions with the product development team, and updating the CRM system to include tracking for sales related to the new launch.

Why Does This Distinction Matter?

Recognizing the distinct roles of SalesOps and Marketing Ops can help businesses like UPWaL Tech allocate resources more effectively and streamline their operations. By clearly defining these roles, each team can focus on what they do best—SalesOps can concentrate on converting leads into customers, while Marketing Ops can focus on generating those leads and building the brand. This clarity not only improves internal efficiencies but also enhances the customer experience by ensuring that interactions are timely, relevant, and effective.

Understanding the synergy between SalesOps and Marketing Ops also allows companies to bridge any gaps between sales and marketing, ensuring that both departments work towards a common goal rather than in silos. This collaboration is essential for achieving sustainable growth and success in any competitive market.

Wrapping Up

Both SalesOps and Marketing Ops play critical roles in the growth and success of a company. By appreciating their unique contributions and ensuring they work in harmony, companies like UPWaL Tech can maximize their operational efficiency and market effectiveness. 

Whether you’re part of a growing startup or an established company, integrating these operations effectively and early is key. Be sure your company clearly understands every minute step of the end-to-end customer journey, which parts are owned by SalesOps and Marketing Ops, and how they talk to each other. 

As with everything in RevOps, communication is key!

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